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Peony is a plant species that belongs to the family Paeoniaceae. It's widely known for its medicinal applications. The root of this plant, often referred to as red peony and white peony respectively deping on color rather than flower color, has been used extensively in traditional Chinese medicine for several centuries.
Peony extracts are utilized for treating various medical conditions including gout, osteoarthritis, fever, respiratory illnesses, coughs, menstrual cramps, premenstrual syndrome PMS, promoting menstruation, and inducing abortion. They're also known to help with viral hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, gastrointestinal disturbances such as stomach upsets, muscle cramps, atherosclerosis 'hardening of the arteries', nausea, spasms, whooping cough pertussis, and conditions like chronic fatigue syndrome CFS. However, more research is needed for conclusive evidence on these clms.
When consumed orally in short-term use up to 4 weeks, peony appears to be generally safe. Adverse effects noted include gastrointestinal disturbances such as stomach upset and rash from skin contact for sensitive individuals.
Pregnant women should peony due to its potential risk of uterine contractions, though studies are inconclusive with some suggesting that a combination of peony and angelica might be safe. Nursing mothers are advised agnst using peony as it is not well-documented for its effects on breast milk.
Caution should be taken when combining peony with medications that inhibit blood clotting. This is because both may work synergistically to slow down , thereby increasing risk of bleeding and bruising.
Specifically:
Anticoagulantantiplatelet drugs: Peony might increase their effects and the likelihood of bleeding.
Phenytoin Dilantin: Peony could decrease phenytoin's effectiveness in some cases potentially leading to seizures due to its effect on decreasing the drug concentration in the body.
The exact dose for peony deps significantly on individual factors like age, health status, and other concurrent conditions. There is currently insufficient scientific evidence avlable to determine a standard effective range of doses. It's always advised to follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully or consult with healthcare professionals before using any natural product.
Legal Information:
It's encouraged for users to report adverse effects from prescription drugs to the Food and Drug Administration FDA. The FDA MedWatch website offers resources for such reporting, along with a 24-hour hotline accessible at 1-800-FDA-1088.
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Chinese Medicine Peony Root Uses Traditional Medicine for Menstrual Cramps Peony Extracts Viral Hepatitis Treatment Gastrointestinal Disturbances Relief with Peony Safety Precautions During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Interactions of Peony with Antiplatelet Drugs